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Class 10 · Biology

Single-trait inheritance

Interactive explanation Gamified quiz, feedback & rewards

0 XP0 mastered
NCERT chapter connection · Learning goals & preparation

By the end, you can…

  • Explain P(dominant phenotype) = 1 − (1 − p)(1 − q)
  • Change one input at a time and predict its effect before checking the model.
  • Apply the relationship in a quiz and explain the reasoning behind your answer.

Useful preparation: Living and non-living things, cells and reading labelled diagrams. Suggested previous stop: Energy in food chains.

Science · Heredity
NCERT Science · reprint 2025–26. This activity explores part of the chapter; it does not replace the textbook. Open official NCERT reference ↗

Interactive exploration · Class 10

Single-trait inheritance

Class 10
Dominant phenotype chance (%)0285684112050100Parent 1: chance of A (%)Parent 2: chance of A (%) held at 50 · scale adjusts to values
The relationshipP(dominant phenotype) = 1 − (1 − p)(1 − q)
01 · How to explore

Make the idea your own

  1. 1Read the inputs and predict what will change.
  2. 2Change one parameter while keeping the other fixed.
  3. 3Explain the result using the diagram and the live values.
02 · Take it further

Notice the pattern

Assumes complete dominance, a single gene and independent gamete selection.